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DTC P0121 THROTTLE/PEDAL POSITION SENSOR/SWITCH “A” CIRCUIT RANGE/PERFORMANCE

DTC P0121 THROTTLE/PEDAL POSITION SENSOR/SWITCH “A” CIRCUIT RANGE/PERFORMANCE

OUTLINE OF DIAGNOSIS

Detect the malfunction of throttle position sensor output property. Judge NG when the throttle opening is largely different from the estimated value of throttle opening.

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION


(1)

Rotor

(2)

Return spring

(3)

Voltage (V)

(4)

Throttle valve opening angle (°)



ENABLE CONDITION

Secondary Parameters Enable Conditions
Engine coolant temperature

> 75°C (167°F)

Intake air temperature

> −10°C (14°F)

Atmospheric pressure

≥ 75.1 kPa (563 mmHg, 22.2 inHg)

Battery voltage

> 10.9 V

Fuel level

≥ 9 litres (2.38 US gal, 1.98 Imp gal)



GENERAL DRIVING CYCLE

Perform the diagnosis continuously after idling.

DIAGNOSTIC METHOD

Abnormality Judgment

Judge NG when one of the malfunctions below is completed such as Low malfunction (1), Low malfunction (2) and High malfunction.

Judgment Value

Malfunction Criteria Threshold Value
Low malfunction (1): Judge NG when the continuous time of completing the malfunction criteria below becomes more than 10 seconds.

(Estimated value of throttle opening — output) throttle angle

≥ 20°

Engine speed

1,000 ←→ 3,200 rpm

Engine load (gn)

0.2 ←→ 1.0 g/rev

Intake air change during 0.5 engine rev.

< 0.01 g/rev

Manifold absolute pressure

< Atmosphere −6.67 kPa (−50 mmHg, −1.97 inHg)

Low malfunction (2): Judge NG when the continuous time of completing the malfunction criteria below becomes more than 10 seconds × 6 times.

Engine speed

≥ 1,600 rpm

Engine load (gn)

≥ 0.2 g/rev

Throttle opening

< 2°

Elapsed time after engine starting

≥ 5 seconds

High malfunction: Judge NG when the continuous time of completing the malfunction criteria below becomes more than 10 seconds.

(Output — estimated value of throttle opening) throttle angle

≥ 20°

Engine speed

1,000 ←→ 3,200 rpm

Engine load (gn)

0.2 ←→ 1.0 g/rev

Intake air change during 0.5 engine rev.

< 0.01 g/rev

Manifold absolute pressure

< Atmosphere −6.67 kPa (−50 mmHg, −1.97 inHg)



Estimated value of throttle opening: It is supposed from engine speed and engine load.

Time Needed for Diagnosis:

Low malfunction (1), High malfunction

10 seconds

Low malfunction (2)

10 seconds × 6 times.



Malfunction Indicator Light Illumination: Illuminates when malfunction occurs in 2 continuous driving cycles.

Normality Judgment

Judge OK and clear the NG when all of the malfunctions below are not completed such as Low malfunction (1), Low malfunction (2) and High malfunction.

Judgment Value

Malfunction Criteria Threshold Value
Low malfunction (1): Judge OK when the continuous time of completing the malfunction criteria below becomes more than 3 seconds.

(Estimated value of throttle opening — output) throttle angle

< 20°

Engine speed

1,000 ←→ 3,200 rpm

Engine load (gn)

0.2 ←→ 1.0 g/rev

Intake air change during 0.5 engine rev.

< 0.01 g/rev

Manifold absolute pressure

< Atmosphere −6.67 kPa (−50 mmHg, −1.97 inHg)

Low malfunction (2): Judge OK when the malfunction criteria below are completed.

Throttle opening

≥ 2°

Elapsed time after engine starting

≥ 5 seconds

High malfunction: Judge OK when the continuous time of completing the malfunction criteria below becomes more than 3 seconds.

(Output — estimated value of throttle opening) throttle angle

< 20°

Engine speed

1,000 ←→ 3,200 rpm

Engine load (gn)

0.2 ←→ 1.0 g/rev

Intake air change during 0.5 engine rev.

< 0.01 g/rev

Manifold absolute pressure

< Atmosphere −6.67 kPa (−50 mmHg, −1.97 inHg)



DTC CLEAR CONDITION


When the OK idling cycle was completed 40 times in a row

When “Clear Memory” was performed


MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LIGHT CLEAR CONDITION


When the OK driving cycle was completed 3 times in a row

When “Clear Memory” was performed


FAIL SAFE


Throttle position sensor process: Fix the throttle opening at 6.4°.

ISC open loop compensation: Fix the amount of ISC open loop compensation at 5%.

ISC feedback compensation: Not allowed to calculate the amount of ISC feedback compensation.


ECM OPERATING AT DTC SETTING

Memorize the freeze frame data. (For test mode $02)