SAAB WIS ONLINE

P0420

Read the instructions below then start the fault diagnostic procedure.

Symptom: CHECK ENGINE.

P0420


Three Way Catalytic Converter. Malfunction.


Fault symptoms


CHECK ENGINE.


On-Board Diagnostics

Type of diagnosis:


- Once per driving cycle. It is interrupted once fault criteria have been fulfilled or OK has been reported. Restarts next driving cycle.


Enable criteria: (Conditions that must be fulfilled for diagnostics to be performed.)


- Global conditions for this diagnostic trouble code: When starting the engine, the atmospheric pressure must exceed 78 kPa and the temperature of the coolant and the intake air must exceed -7°C.

- Ignition of catalyst: Engine running. Mass air flow has exceeded 5 g/s (auto. 7 g/s) for an accumulated time of 120s. Mass air flow has exceeded 20 g/s for an accumulated time of 18s. No engine braking with fuel cut-off for longer than 10s. No idling duration longer than 40s.

Evaluation of catalyst: More than 200s since start. Coolant temperature above 70°C. Speed 40-115 km/h. Accelerator pedal depressed. Engine speed 1270-2540 rpm (auto. 1200-2100 rpm). Engine load 140-350 mg/c. Voltage changes for oxygen sensor 2 are corrected with respect to load and engine speed and accumulated during acceptable voltage periods for oxygen sensor 1*). Once voltage changes have been corrected and accumulated during a period of 20s, their mean value is calculated.

*) Acceptable periods have a pulse ratio (+trigger) of 30-80 %.


Fault criteria: (When enable criteria have been fulfilled, diagnostics will check if the fault criteria have been fulfilled.)


- Mean value of voltage changes exceeding a calibrated value.




Dependents: (Once fault criteria have been fulfilled, a number of other diagnostics must report OK before the diagnostic trouble code can finally be generated.)


- P0100, P0102, P0103, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0131, P0132, P0134, P0138, P0140, P0336, P0337, P0501, P0502, All throttle faults.


System reaction to a fault: (Once the fault criteria have been fulfilled, certain measures will sometimes be taken.)


- None.


OK report: (This diagnosis may be included as a dependent to another diagnosis and must therefore report OK even if it is continuous. The OK report is also used in fault handling to count down the fault counter.)


- Diagnosis performed once and fault criteria not fulfilled.


Fault handling: (Refer to section “Fault diagnosis, general” for more information.)


- Type III.


Diagnostic help

The capacity of the catalyst can be reduced temporarily or permanently for the following reasons:


Leaded or sulphurous fuel.

Fuel additives.

Engine oil additives.


Diagnostic tool functions related to this fault:


Diagnostic status for the diagnosis.


Refer also to the description of readings under ”Fault diagnosis, general” for more information