Vibration Analysis - Engine
 
  
 
 
  
   
    
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      Vibration Analysis - Engine
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     Special Tools
    
   
   
    
     GE 38792-A (J-38792 )
    
    Electronic Vibration Analyzer
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
   
   
    
   
   
    The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
    
    
   
   
    2
    
    
   
   
    If powertrain related DTCs are present, there may be a powertrain performance condition present which could be a contributing cause to the customer's concern.
    
    
   
   
    5
    
    
   
   
    Making comparisons of the customer's vehicle with an equally equipped, same model year and type, KNOWN GOOD vehicle will help determine if certain disturbances may be characteristic of a vehicle design.
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
   
   
    
    
     
      
      
      
      
     
     
      
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          Step
         
        
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          Action
         
        
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          Yes
         
        
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          No
         
        
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          Refer to
          
           Work Stall Test Warning
          
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         1
        
         
         
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         Has the Vibration Analysis - Road Testing table been completed?
        
         
         
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         Go to
        
         
         
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         Go to
         
          Vibration Analysis - Road Testing
         
        
         
         
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         Using a scan tool, determine if any DTCs are set.
        
         
         
        
         Were any DTCs set?
        
         
         
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         Go to
         
          Vibration Diagnosis, Starting Point, and Correction
         
        
         
         
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         Go to
        
         
         
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         3
        
         
         
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             1.
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             Block the front wheels.
              
              
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             2.
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             Apply BOTH the service brakes and the park brake.
              
              
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             3.
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             With the scan tool and an electronic vibration analyzer, if available, still installed, start the engine.
              
              
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             4.
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             Place the transmission in NEUTRAL or PARK.
              
              
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             5.
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             Slowly increase the engine RPM to the level at which the disturbance is most noticeable.
              
              
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             6.
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             Record the engine RPM obtained on the scan tool and the most dominant frequency reading if obtained on the vibration analyzer, if available.
              
              
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             7.
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             Place the transmission in DRIVE.
              
              
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             8.
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             Slowly increase the engine RPM to the level at which the disturbance is most noticeable.
              
              
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             9.
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             Record the engine RPM obtained on the scan tool and the most dominant frequency reading if obtained on the vibration analyzer, if available.
              
              
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             10.
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             If no frequency data was obtained, or if the vibration analyzer is not available, place the transmission into REVERSE, then repeat steps 8 and 9. Reverse-loading of the powertrain may increase or change the characteristics of the vibration.
              
              
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         Were you able to duplicate the customer's concern?
        
         
         
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         Go to
        
         
         
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         Go to
         
          Vibration Diagnostic Aids
         
        
         
         
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         4
        
         
         
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         Did the vibration analyzer detect a dominant frequency, or was a significant vibration present?
        
         
         
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         Go to
         
          Vibration Analysis - Engine/Accessory Isolation
         
        
         
         
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         Go to
        
         
         
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         Compare the test results of the customer's vehicle to the results of the same tests run, at the same engine RPM, on an equally-equipped, same model year and type, KNOWN GOOD vehicle. Refer to
         
          Vehicle-to-Vehicle Diagnostic Comparison
         
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             1.
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             Install a scan tool into the known good vehicle.
              
              
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             Install a vibration analyzer, if applicable, in the car that is in good condition. Place the sensor in the same location as in the customer's car.
              
              
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             3.
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             Block the front wheels.
              
              
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             4.
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             Apply BOTH the service brakes and the park brake.
              
              
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             6.
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             Place the transmission in NEUTRAL or PARK.
              
              
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             7.
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             Slowly increase the engine RPM to the level at which the disturbance was most noticeable in the customer's vehicle.
              
              
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             8.
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             Record the engine RPM obtained on the scan tool and the most dominant frequency reading if obtained on the vibration analyzer, if available.
              
              
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             9.
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             Place the transmission in DRIVE.
              
              
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             10.
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             Slowly increase the engine RPM to the level at which the disturbance was most noticeable in the customer's vehicle.
              
              
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             11.
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             Record the engine RPM obtained on the scan tool and the most dominant frequency reading if obtained on the vibration analyzer, if available.
              
              
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             12.
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             If no frequency data was obtained, or if a vibration analyzer is not available, place the transmission into REVERSE, then repeat steps 10 and 11. Reverse-loading of the powertrain may increase or change the characteristics of the vibration.
              
              
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         Did both of the vehicles exhibit the same characteristics?
        
         
         
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         Go to
         
          Vibration Diagnostic Aids
         
        
         
         
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         Go to
         
          Vibration Analysis - Engine/Accessory Isolation
         
        
         
         
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