Vibration Analysis - Engine
 
  
 
 
  
   
    
     |  | Vibration Analysis - Engine | 
   
  
  
   
   
    
    
    
    
    
   
   
    
    
     Special Tools
    
   
   
    
     GE 38792-A (J-38792 )
    
    Electronic Vibration Analyzer
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
   
   
    
   
   
    The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
    
    
   
   
    2
    
    
   
   
    If powertrain related DTCs are present, there may be a powertrain performance condition present which could be a contributing cause to the customer's concern.
    
    
   
   
    5
    
    
   
   
    Making comparisons of the customer's vehicle with an equally equipped, same model year and type, KNOWN GOOD vehicle will help determine if certain disturbances may be characteristic of a vehicle design.
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
   
   
    
    
     
      
      
      
      
     
     
      
       | Step | Action | Yes | No | 
      
       | Refer to
          
           Work Stall Test Warning
          
          . 
 
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       | 1 
 
 | Has the Vibration Analysis - Road Testing table been completed? 
 
 | Go to 
 
 | Go to
         
          Vibration Analysis - Road Testing 
 
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       | 
 
 | Using a scan tool, determine if any DTCs are set. 
 Were any DTCs set?
 
 
 | Go to
         
          Vibration Diagnosis, Starting Point, and Correction 
 
 | Go to 
 
 | 
      
       | 3 
 
 | 
 
          
           
            | 1. | Block the front wheels. 
 
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            | 2. | Apply BOTH the service brakes and the park brake. 
 
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            | 3. | With the scan tool and an electronic vibration analyzer, if available, still installed, start the engine. 
 
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            | 4. | Place the transmission in NEUTRAL or PARK. 
 
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            | 5. | Slowly increase the engine RPM to the level at which the disturbance is most noticeable. 
 
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            | 6. | Record the engine RPM obtained on the scan tool and the most dominant frequency reading if obtained on the vibration analyzer, if available. 
 
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            | 7. | Place the transmission in DRIVE. 
 
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            | 8. | Slowly increase the engine RPM to the level at which the disturbance is most noticeable. 
 
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            | 9. | Record the engine RPM obtained on the scan tool and the most dominant frequency reading if obtained on the vibration analyzer, if available. 
 
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            | 10. | If no frequency data was obtained, or if the vibration analyzer is not available, place the transmission into REVERSE, then repeat steps 8 and 9. Reverse-loading of the powertrain may increase or change the characteristics of the vibration. 
 
 |  Were you able to duplicate the customer's concern?
 
 
 | Go to 
 
 | Go to
         
          Vibration Diagnostic Aids 
 
 | 
      
       | 4 
 
 | Did the vibration analyzer detect a dominant frequency, or was a significant vibration present? 
 
 | Go to
         
          Vibration Analysis - Engine/Accessory Isolation 
 
 | Go to 
 
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       | 
 
 | Compare the test results of the customer's vehicle to the results of the same tests run, at the same engine RPM, on an equally-equipped, same model year and type, KNOWN GOOD vehicle. Refer to
         
          Vehicle-to-Vehicle Diagnostic Comparison
         
         . 
 
 
 
          
           
            | 1. | Install a scan tool into the known good vehicle. 
 
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            | 2. | Install a vibration analyzer, if applicable, in the car that is in good condition. Place the sensor in the same location as in the customer's car. 
 
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            | 3. | Block the front wheels. 
 
 |  
          
           
            | 4. | Apply BOTH the service brakes and the park brake. 
 
 |  
          
           
            | 6. | Place the transmission in NEUTRAL or PARK. 
 
 |  
          
           
            | 7. | Slowly increase the engine RPM to the level at which the disturbance was most noticeable in the customer's vehicle. 
 
 |  
          
           
            | 8. | Record the engine RPM obtained on the scan tool and the most dominant frequency reading if obtained on the vibration analyzer, if available. 
 
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            | 9. | Place the transmission in DRIVE. 
 
 |  
          
           
            | 10. | Slowly increase the engine RPM to the level at which the disturbance was most noticeable in the customer's vehicle. 
 
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            | 11. | Record the engine RPM obtained on the scan tool and the most dominant frequency reading if obtained on the vibration analyzer, if available. 
 
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            | 12. | If no frequency data was obtained, or if a vibration analyzer is not available, place the transmission into REVERSE, then repeat steps 10 and 11. Reverse-loading of the powertrain may increase or change the characteristics of the vibration. 
 
 |  Did both of the vehicles exhibit the same characteristics?
 
 
 | Go to
         
          Vibration Diagnostic Aids 
 
 | Go to
         
          Vibration Analysis - Engine/Accessory Isolation 
 
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