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A/C

A/C

Fault symptoms

The A/C compressor's clutch fails to engage.

Functions/Definitions

Information to the effect that the compressor is about to be engaged ("A/C IN") is received via Motronic control module pin 64.

The control module prepares for this load increase by opening the idle air control valve slightly.

Via pin 48 the Motronic control module then grounds the A/C relay which in its turn controls the A/C compressor ("A/C OUT" or "A/C RELAY").

Basic requirement

No diagnostic trouble codes.

Diagnostic procedure

1. Check the A/C request ("A/C IN")




- Connect the ISAT Scan Tool.



- Start the engine.



- Contact the Motronic system.



- Select "READ ON/OFF".



- Select "A/C IN".



- Activate the compressor from the dashboard:


The ISAT scan tool should read "ON".

Does the ISAT scan tool read "ON"?

yes

Continue with point 2.


no

The fault is located before the Motronic (between the A/C button or ACC control module and pin 12). Continue fault diagnosis as described in "Climate control system" and Service Manual 3:2 "Electrical system, A/C-ACC".

Note

In the event of high engine coolant temperature or a fault in the coolant temperature sensor signal sent to the ICE, the ICE will break the A/C circuit.



2. Check the A/C relay ("A/C OUT")



- Engine switched off.



- Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.



- Contact the Motronic system.



- Select "ACTIVATE".



- Select "A/C RELAY".


Both the A/C relay and the compressor clutch should now be heard.

Conditions fulfilled?

yes

No electrical fault present.


no

The fault is probably after the Motronic (i.e. between pin 48 and the compressor). Continue fault diagnosis as described in "Climate control system" . If no fault can be found, continue as described in .