Coolant in combustion chamber (A20NFT/LHU)
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Coolant in combustion chamber (A20NFT/LHU)
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Cause
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Procedure
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DEFINITION: Heavy white smoke and/or coolant smell from the exhaust pipe may indicate coolant in the combustion chamber. Low coolant level, defective cooling fan or a faulty thermostat may lead to a condition with high temperature that could cause damage to engine components.
2.
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Remove the spark plugs and check if they are saturated by coolant or if there is coolant in the cylinder bore.
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3.
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Check using a cylinder leakage test. During this test, a heavy formation of air bubbles in the coolant indicates a defective gasket or a damaged component.
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4.
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Check using a cylinder compression test. Two cylinders "side by side" on the engine block with low compression may indicate a faulty cylinder head gasket. See
Compression test engine
.
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Faulty cylinder head gasket
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Replace the cylinder head gasket and components if necessary. Information is available in
Cleaning and checking the cylinder head A20NFT/LHU)
and
Cylinder head, gasket
.
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Warped cylinder head
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Replace the cylinder head and gasket. Information is available in
Cleaning and checking the cylinder head A20NFT/LHU
.
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Cracked cylinder head
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Replace the cylinder head and gasket. See
Cylinder head, A20NFT/LHU
and
Cylinder head, gasket
.
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Cracked cylinder liner
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Replace the components if necessary.
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Porosity in cylinder head or block
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Replace the components if necessary.
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