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P0116

Symptom: CHECK ENGINE lamp (MIL) on.

P0116

Coolant temperature, slow increase

Fault symptoms

CHECK ENGINE lamp (MIL) on.

Conditions

P0116


Engine running



The indicated engine coolant temperature is lower than the that calculated by the control module.


Diagnostic help

The diagnostic trouble code can be generated in connection with:


the connection of a non-approved external parking heater.

the formation of ice in the cooling system.

a fault in the coolant temperature sensor or its electrical circuit.

a fault in the thermostat.


Check the wiring

Intermittent faults may occur as a result of temporary short circuits and breaks in the wiring. Jiggle the wiring at several points and in different directions to ascertain whether the wiring harness, including any connectors, is causing the trouble. Observe the multimeter, ISAT scan tool or test lamp while doing this.

Diagnostic procedure

1. Check the anti-freeze



Check the freezing point of the coolant when the outside temperature is below 0°C (32°F).

Is the freezing point OK?

yes

Continue with point 2.


no

Rectify the fault. Continue with point 4.


2. Check the thermostat


The engine should be cold enough to allow a hand to be placed on the cylinder head without discomfort.


- Connect an ISAT scan tool and contact the ICE.

- Select "READ FUNCTIONS".

- Select "COOLANT TEMPERATURE".

- Start the engine and warm it up at idling speed.

- Place a hand on the upper radiator hose near the thermostat housing to feel whether it quickly becomes hot when the temperature of the coolant reaches about 92°C (198°F) and the thermostat opens.


The coolant temperature should then remain fairly constant at this temperature, about 89°C (192°F), for a minute or so.

Result OK?

yes

Continue with point 3.


no

Change the thermostat. Continue with point 4.


3. Check the coolant temperature sensor



- Connect the ISAT Scan Tool.

- Start the engine and run it at idling speed.

- Select "MOTRONIC 4.1".

- Select "READ FUNCTIONS".

- Select "COOLANT TEMPERATURE".

- Make a note of the temperature.

- Select "ICE".

- Select "READ VALUES".

- Select "COOLANT TEMP".

- Make a note of the temperature.


The two temperature readings should not differ by more than a maximum of 5°C (9°F).

Are the temperature readings OK?

yes

Continue with point 4.


no

See the fault diagnosis procedure for diagnostic trouble codes P0117 and P0118.


4. Final check



- Clear the diagnostic trouble code.

- Implementation of driving cycle:

- Evaluation of driving cycle:


Result unsatisfactory?

yes

Continue as described in .


no

The steps taken to rectify the fault were correct.



- Clear the diagnostic trouble code for the temperature sensor in the ICE.