INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION |
(1)
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Crankshaft
bearing
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(3)
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Cylinder
block
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(4)
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Rear oil
seal
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(2)
|
Crankshaft
|
Note | ||
Remove oil on the mating surface of bearing and cylinder block before installation. Apply a coat of engine oil to crankshaft pins. |
Position the crankshaft on the #2 and #4 cylinder block.
Apply liquid gasket to the mating surface of #1 and #3 cylinder block, and position it on #2 and #4 cylinder block.
Liquid gasket:
THREE BOND 1215 (Part No. 32005013) or equivalent
Note | ||
Do not allow liquid gasket to flow into O-ring grooves, oil passages, bearing grooves, etc. |
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Tighten the 10 mm cylinder block connecting bolts on LH side (A — D) in alphabetical sequence.
Tightening torque:
10 Nm (1.0 kgf-m, 7.4 ft-lb)
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Tighten the 10 mm cylinder block connecting bolts on RH side (E — J) in alphabetical sequence.
Tightening torque:
10 Nm (1.0 kgf-m, 7.4 ft-lb)
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Further tighten the LH side bolts (A — D) in alphabetical sequence.
Tightening torque:
(A), (C): 18 Nm (1.8 kgf-m, 13.3 ft-lb)
(B), (D): 18 Nm (1.8 kgf-m, 13.3 ft-lb)
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Further tighten the RH side bolts (E — J) in alphabetical sequence.
Tightening torque:
(E), (F), (G), (I): 18 Nm (1.8 kgf-m, 13.3 ft-lb)
(H), (J): 18 Nm (1.8 kgf-m, 13.3 ft-lb)
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Further tighten the LH side bolts (A), (C) to 90°, (B), (D) 40 Nm (4.1 kgf-m, 29.5 ft-lb) in alphabetical sequence.
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Further tighten the RH side bolts (E — J) to 90° in alphabetical sequence.
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Tighten the 8 mm and 6 mm cylinder block connecting bolts on LH side (A — H) in alphabetical sequence.
Tightening torque:
(A) — (G): 25 Nm (2.5 kgf-m, 18.1 ft-lb)
(H): 6.4 Nm (0.65 kgf-m, 4.7 ft-lb)
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Install the rear oil seal using ST1 and ST2.
ST1 32005141 OIL SEAL GUIDE
ST2 32005136 OIL SEAL INSTALLER
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(A)
|
Rear oil
seal
|
(B)
|
Flywheel
attaching bolt
|
Position the top ring gap at (A) or (B) in the figure.
Position the second ring gap at 180° on the reverse side of the top ring gap.
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Position the upper rail gap at (C) in the figure.
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Align the upper rail spin stopper (E) to the side hole (D) on the piston.
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Position the expander gap at 180° on the reverse side of (C) that shown (F) in the figure.
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Position the lower rail gap at 120° on counterclockwise of (C) that shown (G) in the figure.
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Important | ||
• |
Ensure ring gaps do not face
the same direction.
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|
• |
Ensure ring gaps are not within the piston skirt area.
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|
Install the snap ring.
Install snap rings in the piston holes located opposite to the service holes in cylinder block, when positioning all pistons in the corresponding cylinders.
Note | ||
Use new snap rings. |
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(A)
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Front side
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Important | ||
Piston front mark faces towards the front of engine. |
(A)
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Front mark
|
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(1)
|
Piston
|
(4)
|
Gasket
|
Tightening torque: Nm (kgf-m, ft-lb)
|
|
(2)
|
Piston
pin
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(5)
|
Service
hole plug
|
T:
|
70 (7.1, 50.6)
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(3)
|
Snap ring
|
Install the piston.
Place the cylinder block to face the #1 and #2 cylinder side upward.
Using ST1, turn the crankshaft so that #1 and #2 connecting rods are set at bottom dead center.
ST1 32005170 CRANKSHAFT SOCKET
Apply a coat of engine oil to the pistons and cylinders and insert pistons in their cylinders using ST2.ST2 32005114 PISTON GUIDE
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Install the piston pin.
Apply a coat of engine oil to ST3.
Insert ST3 into the service hole to align piston pin hole with connecting rod small end.
ST3 32005121 PISTON PIN GUIDE
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Apply a coat of engine oil to piston pin, and insert the piston pin into piston and connecting rod through service hole.
Install the snap ring.
Note | ||
Use new snap rings. |
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Apply liquid gasket around the service hole plug.
Liquid gasket:
THREE BOND 1215 (Part No. 32005013) or equivalent
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Install the service hole plug and gasket.
Note | ||
Use a new gasket. |
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(1)
|
Piston
|
(5)
|
Service
hole plug
|
Tightening torque: Nm (kgf-m, ft-lb)
|
|
(2)
|
Piston
pin
|
(6)
|
Service
hole cover
|
T1:
|
6.4 (0.65, 4.7)
|
(3)
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Snap ring
|
(7)
|
O-ring
|
T2:
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70 (7.1, 50.6)
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(4)
|
Gasket
|
Place the cylinder block to face the #3 and #4 cylinder side upward. Following the same procedures as used for #1 and #2 cylinders, install the pistons and piston pins.
Install the water pipe.
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Install the baffle plate.
Tightening torque:
6.4 Nm (0.65 kgf-m, 4.7 ft-lb)
Install the oil strainer and O-ring.
Tightening torque:
10 Nm (1.0 kgf-m, 7.2 ft-lb)
Install the oil strainer stay.
Apply liquid gasket to mating surfaces and install the oil pan.
Liquid gasket:
THREE BOND 1207C (Part No. 32005015) or equivalent
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Apply liquid gasket to mating surfaces and install the oil separator cover.
Liquid gasket:
THREE BOND 1207C (Part No. 32005015) or equivalent
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Install the flywheel. (MT model)
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To lock the crankshaft, use the ST.
ST 32005107 CRANKSHAFT STOPPER
Tightening torque:72 Nm (7.3 kgf-m, 52.8 ft-lb)
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Install the drive plate.
To lock the crankshaft, use the ST.
ST 32005107 CRANKSHAFT STOPPER
Tightening torque:72 Nm (7.3 kgf-m, 52.8 ft-lb)
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Install the housing cover.
Installation of oil pump:
Discard the front oil seal after removal. Replace with a new one using ST.
ST 32005135 OIL SEAL INSTALLER
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Apply liquid gasket to the matching surface of oil pump.
Liquid gasket:
THREE BOND 1215 (Part No. 32005013) or equivalent
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(A)
|
O-ring
|
Apply a coat of engine oil to the inside of oil seal.
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Install the oil pump on cylinder block. Be careful not to damage the oil seal during installation.
Tightening torque:
6.4 Nm (0.65 kgf-m, 4.7 ft-lb)
Important | ||
• |
Do not forget to install the
O-ring and seal when installing the oil pump.
|
|
• |
Align the flat surface of oil pump’s inner
rotor with crankshaft before installation.
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Install the water pump and gasket.
Tightening torque:
First: 12 Nm (1.2 kgf-m, 8.7 ft-lb)
Second: 14 Nm (1.4 kgf-m, 10.2 ft-lb)
Important | ||
• |
Be sure to use a new gasket.
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|
• |
When installing the water pump, tighten bolts in two
stages in alphabetical sequence as shown in the figure.
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Install the water by-pass pipe for heater.
Install the oil filter using ST.
ST 32005021 OIL FILTER WRENCH (Outer diameter: 68 mm (2.68 in))
Install the oil filter by turning it by hand, being careful not to damage the seal rubber.Tighten the oil filter 68 mm (2.68 in) in diameter by approx. 1 rotation more after the seal rubber of oil filter comes in contact with cylinder block or oil cooler.
Important | ||
Do not tighten excessively, or oil may leak. |
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Tighten the cylinder head bolts.
Apply a coat of engine oil to washers and bolt threads.
Tighten all bolts to 29 Nm (3.0 kgf-m, 22 ft-lb) in alphabetical sequence. Then tighten all bolts to 69 Nm (7.0 kgf-m, 51 ft-lb) in alphabetical sequence.
Back off all bolts by 180° first; and back them off again by 180°.
Tighten the bolts (a) and (b) to 34 Nm (3.5 kgf-m, 25 ft-lb).
Tighten the bolts (c), (d), (e) and (f) to 15 Nm (1.5 kgf-m, 11 ft-lb).
Tighten all bolts by 80° — 90° in alphabetical sequence.
Important | ||
Do not tighten the bolts more than 90°. |
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Further tighten all bolts by 80° — 90° in alphabetical sequence.
Important | ||
Ensure the total “re-tightening angle” of the step (6) and (7) does not exceed 180°. |
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(A)
|
Front side
|
Install the oil level gauge guide and tighten the bolt (left side only).
Install the rocker cover and rocker cover gasket.
Note | ||
Use new rocker cover gasket. |
Install the crank sprocket.
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Install the cam sprocket.
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Install the timing belt.
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Install the timing belt cover.
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Install the crank pulley.
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Install the generator and A/C compressor brackets on cylinder head.
Install the V-belts.
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Install the intake manifold.
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